Georgios Kountouriotis

President of the Provisional Administration of Greece

1782 Hydra, Ottoman Empire

1858 March, 13 (aged 76) Athens, Greece

December 31, 1823 – April 26, 1826

Georgios Kountouriotis (Greek: Γεώργιος Κουντουριώτης ) (1782 – 13 March 1858) was a Greek ship-owner and politician who served as prime minister from March to October 1848. He was born in 1782 on the Saronic island of Hydra to an Arvanite family. He was the brother of Lazaros Kountouriotis, another ship-owner of the Greek War of Independence and grandfather of Pavlos Kountouriotis who fought in the First Balkan War and later served as first (1924-1926) President of the Second Hellenic Republic. When the War of Independence broke out, Georgios, along with the rest of the Kountouriotis family, supported the effort with generous donations as well as with their ships. He was often at odds with other Hydriot sea captains, but ultimately was the wealthiest. Georgios Kountouriotis became a member of the executive committee of the Greek Revolution and served as its president from 1823 to 1826 during the crucial time of the siege of Missolonghi. After independence, he became a member of the cabinet of Ioannis Kapodistrias, the first governor of Greece. He was a semi-independent adherent of the French Party mostly due to his antipathy to the Russian Party and his fellow Hydriots of the English Party. During the period of French Party ascendancy in the reign of King Otto, he served as Prime Minister. He died in 1858. The Koundouriotis family used extensively their native Arvanitic dialect of Hydra. The dialect has been documented in Georgios' private correspondence with Ioannis Orlandos.