About CY

Cyprus is an island nation located in the Eastern Mediterranean. Here are some basic facts about Cyprus:

Population: As of 2021, the population of Cyprus is estimated to be around 1.2 million people.

Language: The official languages of Cyprus are Greek and Turkish, with English widely spoken as a second language.

Currency: The official currency of Cyprus is the Euro (EUR).

Government: Cyprus is a presidential representative democratic republic, with a President as the head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government.

Economy: Cyprus has a developed, high-income economy that is a member of the European Union. Major industries include tourism, financial services, shipping, and real estate.

Geography: Cyprus is an island nation with a land area of approximately 9,251 square kilometers. It is located in the Eastern Mediterranean and is the third largest island in the Mediterranean after Sicily and Sardinia. It is located south of Turkey, west of Syria and Lebanon, north of Egypt, and east of Greece.

Climate: Cyprus has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.

Culture: Cyprus has a rich cultural heritage that reflects its long history of Greek and Turkish influences. The island is home to numerous ancient Greek and Roman ruins, as well as Byzantine churches and medieval castles. Traditional Cypriot cuisine includes dishes such as moussaka, souvlaki, and halloumi cheese. Cyprus is also known for its wine-making industry and its distinctive Cypriot folk music, which is characterized by the use of the bouzouki, a type of lute.

The national anthem of Cyprus is called "Ymnos eis tin Eleftherian" (Hymn to Liberty). The lyrics were written in 1823 by Dionysios Solomos, a Greek poet, and the music was composed in 1865 by Nikolaos Mantzaros, a Greek composer.

The anthem is sung in Greek, which is one of the official languages of Cyprus. It was adopted as the national anthem of Cyprus when the country gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1960.

The anthem is a patriotic hymn that celebrates the struggle for freedom and independence. It is often played at official state events, such as Independence Day celebrations, and is also sung by Cypriot athletes at international sporting events.