About IT
Italy is a country located in southern Europe. Its official name is the Italian Republic and its capital is Rome. The country is known for its rich history, culture, art, fashion, and cuisine. It has a population of approximately 60 million people and covers an area of about 301,340 square kilometers.
Italy is a founding member of the European Union and the United Nations. It has a parliamentary system of government and its current president is Sergio Mattarella. The official language is Italian and the currency is the Euro.
Italy has a varied climate ranging from the hot Mediterranean climate in the south to the Alpine climate in the north. The country is home to many famous landmarks, such as the Colosseum, the Leaning Tower of Pisa, and the Vatican City. The Italian economy is the eighth-largest in the world and is mainly based on industries like tourism, fashion, and manufacturing.
National Culture Objects
Colosseum
The Colosseum in Rome is one of the most iconic landmarks of Italy, symbolizing the grandeur of the ancient Roman Empire and its architectural prowess. It represents Italy's rich historical and cultural heritage.
Leaning Tower of Pisa
The Leaning Tower of Pisa is renowned for its unintended tilt, making it a unique architectural marvel. It symbolizes Italy's medieval history and its significant contributions to art and architecture.
Pizza
Pizza, originating from Naples, is one of Italy's most famous culinary creations. It represents Italian culinary traditions and the global influence of Italian cuisine.
Ferrari
Ferrari, the luxury sports car manufacturer, symbolizes Italian excellence in design, engineering, and automotive innovation. It represents Italy's reputation for producing high-performance and stylish vehicles.
Espresso
Espresso coffee is a staple in Italian culture, known for its strong flavor and quick preparation. It symbolizes Italy's coffee culture and the social ritual of enjoying coffee.
Venetian Masks
Venetian masks are traditionally worn during the Carnival of Venice. They symbolize Italy's rich tradition of festivals, theatrical history, and artistic craftsmanship.
Michelangelo's David
Michelangelo's David is a masterpiece of Renaissance sculpture, symbolizing the artistic achievements of Italy. It represents Italy's significant contributions to the art world and the legacy of the Renaissance.
The national anthem of Italy is called "Il Canto degli Italiani" (The Song of the Italians), also known as "Inno di Mameli" (Mameli's Hymn) after its author, Goffredo Mameli. The anthem was adopted as the official national anthem of Italy on December 12, 1946, following the country's adoption of a republican constitution.
Here are the lyrics of the Italian national anthem:
Fratelli d'Italia,
l'Italia s'è desta,
dell'elmo di Scipio
s'è cinta la testa.
Dov'è la Vittoria?
Le porga la chioma,
ché schiava di Roma
Iddio la creò.
Stringiamci a coorte,
siam pronti alla morte.
Siam pronti alla morte,
l'Italia chiamò.
Stringiamci a coorte,
siam pronti alla morte.
Siam pronti alla morte,
l'Italia chiamò!
Translation:
Brothers of Italy,
Italy has awoken,
Bound Scipio's helmet
Upon her head.
Where is Victory?
Let her bow down,
For Rome made her slave
God created her.
Let us join in a cohort,
We are ready to die.
We are ready to die,
Italy has called.
Let us join in a cohort,
We are ready to die.
We are ready to die,
Italy has called!
