About SC
Location
Seychelles is an archipelago located in the Indian Ocean, off the eastern coast of Africa. It is situated northeast of Madagascar and about 1,600 kilometers (994 miles) east of mainland Africa.
Capital
The capital city of Seychelles is Victoria, which is located on the island of Mahé.
Population
As of the latest estimates, Seychelles has a population of approximately 98,000 people.
Area
Seychelles comprises 115 islands, with a total land area of about 459 square kilometers (177 square miles).
Official Languages
The official languages of Seychelles are Seychellois Creole, English, and French.
Government
Seychelles is a presidential republic with a multi-party political system. The President of Seychelles serves as both the head of state and the head of government.
Independence
Seychelles gained independence from Britain on June 29, 1976.
Currency
The currency of Seychelles is the Seychellois rupee (SCR).
Economy
Seychelles has a small, open economy primarily based on tourism, fishing, and offshore financial services. Tourism is the main contributor to the economy, with pristine beaches, coral reefs, and natural beauty attracting visitors from around the world.
Natural Features
Seychelles is known for its stunning natural beauty, including white sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, lush forests, and unique flora and fauna. The islands are surrounded by coral reefs and are home to rare species of birds, marine life, and giant tortoises.
Culture
Seychellois culture is a blend of African, European, and Asian influences. The population is diverse, with people of African, European, and Asian descent. Traditional music, dance, and cuisine reflect this cultural diversity.
Religion
Christianity is the predominant religion in Seychelles, with Roman Catholicism being the largest denomination. Other Christian denominations, as well as Hinduism and Islam, are also practiced.
Infrastructure
Seychelles has relatively good infrastructure, particularly on the main islands of Mahé, Praslin, and La Digue. The country has modern facilities for transportation, communication, healthcare, and education.
Environment
Seychelles is committed to environmental conservation and sustainability. The government has implemented policies to protect the natural environment, including marine and terrestrial reserves, and initiatives to combat climate change.
International Relations
Seychelles maintains diplomatic relations with countries around the world and is a member of various international organizations, including the United Nations, the African Union, and the Commonwealth of Nations.
National Items of Seychelles
Coco de Mer
The Coco de Mer is a unique palm tree endemic to Seychelles, known for its large, double-lobed nuts. It symbolizes the country's unique biodiversity and natural heritage.
Aldabra Giant Tortoise
The Aldabra giant tortoise is native to the Aldabra Atoll in Seychelles. It symbolizes the country's rich wildlife and conservation efforts.
Seychelles Black Parrot
The Seychelles black parrot is the national bird and is found only in the Seychelles. It symbolizes the unique biodiversity and commitment to conservation.
Beau Vallon Beach
Beau Vallon Beach is one of the most famous beaches in Seychelles, symbolizing the country's stunning natural beauty and tourism appeal.
Seychellois Creole Cuisine
Seychellois Creole cuisine, characterized by dishes like fish curry and grilled octopus, symbolizes the rich culinary heritage and blend of various cultural influences.
Seychelles Magpie-Robin
The Seychelles magpie-robin is an endangered bird species found only in Seychelles, symbolizing the country's commitment to preserving its unique wildlife.
Seychelles National Botanical Gardens
The Seychelles National Botanical Gardens in Victoria symbolize the country's dedication to preserving and showcasing its rich plant life.
Takamaka Tree
The Takamaka tree is commonly found in Seychelles and symbolizes the island's natural beauty and tropical environment.
Seychelles Craftwork
Traditional Seychellois craftwork, such as woven baskets and hats, symbolizes the rich artisanal heritage and cultural identity of the country.
La Digue Island
La Digue Island, known for its beautiful beaches and unique granite boulders, symbolizes the natural beauty and serene environment of Seychelles.
Seychelles Blue Pigeon
The Seychelles blue pigeon is a bird native to the islands, symbolizing the rich avian biodiversity and natural heritage of Seychelles.
Seychellois Sega Music
Sega music, a traditional genre in Seychelles, symbolizes the rich musical heritage, cultural expression, and artistic traditions of the islands.
Curry Dishes
Curry dishes, particularly fish curry, are a staple in Seychellois cuisine, symbolizing the blend of cultural influences and rich culinary heritage.
Moutya Dance
The Moutya dance is a traditional dance in Seychelles, symbolizing cultural heritage, artistic expression, and social traditions.
Granite Boulders
The unique granite boulders found on beaches like Anse Source d'Argent symbolize the distinctive geological features and natural beauty of Seychelles.
Traditional Fishing Boats
Traditional fishing boats, often seen along the coast, symbolize the maritime heritage, traditional livelihoods, and importance of the sea to the Seychellois people.
Vallée de Mai
Vallée de Mai is a UNESCO World Heritage site on Praslin Island, symbolizing the natural beauty, unique biodiversity, and conservation efforts of Seychelles.
This anthem reflects the pride, unity, and commitment of the people of Seychelles towards their country and emphasizes the values of joy, love, and peace that they hold dear.
The national anthem of Seychelles is called "Koste Seselwa" (Join Together, Seychellois) in Creole, and its lyrics are as follows, along with an English translation:
Koste Seselwa,
Pouvwar Seselwa!
Nou pou toulede glwar Sesel pou labote.
Lazwa, lanmour ek lape,
Nou ti zwazo, nou leker Seselwa.
Ansanm anba lerank Seselwa,
Ansanm dan linite.
Lazil ek laros,
Nou remet Sesel an lamer.
Lazwa, lanmour ek lape,
Nou ti zwazo, nou leker Seselwa.
Join together, Seychellois,
Powerful Seychellois!
We are all here to give our hands to Seychelles for her protection.
Joy, love, and peace,
We are little birds, we are Seychellois at heart.
Together beneath the same flag,
Together in unity.
Island and ocean,
We bring Seychelles back to life.
Joy, love, and peace,
We are little birds, we are Seychellois at heart.
