About SG
Location
Singapore is a sovereign city-state and island country in Southeast Asia. It is situated at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, south of the Malaysian state of Johor and north of the Indonesian Riau Islands.
Capital
Singapore is both a city and a country, with its capital being the city of Singapore.
Population
As of the latest estimates, Singapore has a population of approximately 5.7 million people, making it one of the most densely populated countries in the world.
Area
Singapore covers a total land area of about 728 square kilometers (281 square miles), making it one of the smallest countries in the world.
Official Languages
The four official languages of Singapore are English, Mandarin Chinese, Malay, and Tamil.
Government
Singapore is a parliamentary republic with a Westminster system of unicameral parliamentary government. The President of Singapore is the head of state, while the Prime Minister of Singapore is the head of government.
Independence
Singapore gained independence from Malaysia on August 9, 1965, and subsequently became a sovereign nation.
Currency
The currency of Singapore is the Singapore Dollar (SGD).
Economy
Singapore has a highly developed and prosperous economy, characterized by a strong financial services sector, manufacturing, trade, and tourism. It is one of the world's leading financial centers and has a highly competitive business environment. Singapore is known for its free-market economy, low taxation, and pro-business policies.
Transportation
Singapore has a well-developed transportation infrastructure, including an extensive network of roads, a modern mass rapid transit (MRT) system, and an efficient public bus system. The Port of Singapore is one of the busiest and most important ports in the world, serving as a major hub for shipping and trade.
Education
Singapore has a highly regarded education system, with a focus on academic excellence and meritocracy. The country consistently ranks among the top performers in international assessments of student achievement, such as the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA).
Culture
Singapore has a rich and diverse cultural heritage influenced by its multicultural population. The country celebrates a variety of cultural festivals and traditions, including Chinese New Year, Hari Raya Puasa (Eid al-Fitr), Deepavali, and Christmas. Singapore is also known for its vibrant arts and cultural scene, with museums, galleries, theaters, and cultural institutions.
Cleanliness
Singapore is renowned for its cleanliness and greenery. The government places a strong emphasis on environmental sustainability and urban planning, resulting in well-maintained public spaces, parks, and gardens throughout the city-state.
Safety
Singapore is considered one of the safest cities in the world, with low crime rates and strict laws and regulations. The country has a reputation for its efficient and effective law enforcement, contributing to its overall sense of security.
International Relations
Singapore maintains diplomatic relations with countries around the world and is a member of various international organizations, including the United Nations, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), and the World Trade Organization (WTO).
This anthem expresses the collective aspirations and unity of the people of Singapore as they strive for progress and success as a nation.
Singapore does not have a national anthem in a local language other than its official languages (English, Mandarin Chinese, Malay, and Tamil). The national anthem of Singapore, "Majulah Singapura" (meaning "Onward Singapore"), is sung in Malay, which is one of the official languages of the country. Here are the lyrics in Malay along with an English translation:
Mari kita rakyat Singapura
Sama-sama menuju bahagia
Cita-cita kita yang mulia
Berjaya Singapura
Marilah kita bersatu
Dengan semangat yang baru
Semua kita berseru
Majulah Singapura
Majulah Singapura